The Energy Crisis: Downstream Impacts
Peter Zeihan
6 min
The combination of halted Persian Gulf exports and the loss of Russian crude will cause a severe global energy crisis within weeks. It took a war launched by Donald Trump on Iran in order to make Iranian oil legal again.
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Donald Trump
Chapters
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0:00
Global Shortages and Regional Impacts
Five weeks of disruption have left half a billion barrels of crude oil off the market, with final pre-war shipments arriving in Asia last week and Europe this week. Starting next week, disruptions from Ukrainian actions against Russian exports will begin affecting Europe directly.
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0:49
Differential Effects on Asia and Europe
India avoided an oil crisis by importing Russian crude but faces propane shortages for half its population. New Zealand, Thailand, Taiwan, the Philippines, and Vietnam already face rationing, while Korea is most panicked due to limited options. Japan avoids crisis via Western Hemisphere access, and China stops fuel exports to manage domestic supply. Europe faces a crisis in two or three weeks as Russian crude becomes a non-factor after being refined elsewhere and shipped back. Simultaneously, the Persian Gulf becomes a non-factor as exports cease.
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3:12
Strait of Hormuz Blockades
Oman now controls the southern side of the Strait of Hormuz, charging tolls and escorting ships similar to Iran's northern route. Tankers re-flag as Omani-owned to pass, but almost all ships leaving the Gulf are not returning.
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4:16
Collapse of Sanctions Systems
The Trump administration ended sanctions on Russian and Iranian oil already on the water, breaking years of attempts to isolate these economies. This allows pre-war shipments to move freely despite physical damage to production.
Key points
- 0:00
Five weeks of disruption have left half a billion barrels of crude oil off the market.
- 0:49
India avoided an oil crisis by importing Russian crude but faces propane shortages for half its population.
- 0:49
Korea is the most panicked region due to very limited energy options.
- 0:49
China avoids crisis by stopping fuel exports rather than importing less crude.
- 3:12
Oman now controls the southern side of the Strait of Hormuz, charging tolls and escorting ships.
- 4:16
Almost all ships leaving the Gulf are not returning, causing production to have no place to go.
- 4:16
The Trump administration ended sanctions on Russian and Iranian oil already on the water.
- 0:49
Europe faces a crisis in two or three weeks as Russian crude becomes a non-factor.
Who and where
People · 1
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Donald Trump 1
President of the United States (2017–2021; since 2025)
Photo 1
1. Photo: Daniel Torok, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons · Wikidata · redrawn in our house style (Donald Trump)
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